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PNG.JS代码: // PNGHandler: Object-Oriented Javascript-based PNG wrapper // -------------------------------------------------------- // Version 1.1.20031218 // Code by Scott Schiller - www.schillmania.com // -------------------------------------------------------- // Description: // Provides gracefully-degrading PNG functionality where // PNG is supported natively or via filters (Damn you, IE!) // Should work with PNGs as images and DIV background images.
function PNGHandler() { var self = this;
this.na = navigator.appName.toLowerCase(); this.nv = navigator.appVersion.toLowerCase(); this.isIE = this.na.indexOf('internet explorer')+1?1:0; this.isWin = this.nv.indexOf('windows')+1?1:0; this.ver = this.isIE?parseFloat(this.nv.split('msie ')[1]):parseFloat(this.nv); this.isMac = this.nv.indexOf('mac')+1?1:0; this.isOpera = (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('opera ')+1 || navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('opera/')+1); if (this.isOpera) this.isIE = false; // Opera filter catch (which is sneaky, pretending to be IE by default)
this.transform = null;
this.getElementsByClassName = function(className,oParent) { doc = (oParent||document); matches = []; nodes = doc.all||doc.getElementsByTagName('*'); for (i=0; i<nodes.length; i++) { if (nodes[i].className == className || nodes[i].className.indexOf(className)+1 || nodes[i].className.indexOf(className+' ')+1 || nodes[i].className.indexOf(' '+className)+1) { matches[matches.length] = nodes[i]; } } return matches; // kids, don't play with fire. ;) }
this.filterMethod = function(oOld) { // IE 5.5+ proprietary filter garbage (boo!) // Create new element based on old one. Doesn't seem to render properly otherwise (due to filter?) // use proprietary "currentStyle" object, so rules inherited via CSS are picked up.
var o = document.createElement('div'); // oOld.nodeName var filterID = 'DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader'; // o.style.width = oOld.currentStyle.width; // o.style.height = oOld.currentStyle.height;
if (oOld.nodeName == 'DIV') { var b = oOld.currentStyle.backgroundImage.toString(); // parse out background image URL oOld.style.backgroundImage = 'none'; // Parse out background image URL from currentStyle object. var i1 = b.indexOf('url("')+5; var newSrc = b.substr(i1,b.length-i1-2).replace('.gif','.png'); // find first instance of ") after (", chop from string o = oOld; o.style.writingMode = 'lr-tb'; // Has to be applied so filter "has layout" and is displayed. Seriously. Refer to http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/filter/reference/filters/alphaimageloader.asp?frame=true o.style.filter = "progid:"+filterID+"(src='"+newSrc+"',sizingMethod='crop')"; // Replace the old (existing) with the new (just created) element. // oOld.parentNode.replaceChild(o,oOld); } else if (oOld.nodeName == 'IMG') { var newSrc = oOld.getAttribute('src').replace('.gif','.png'); // apply filter oOld.src = 'none.gif'; // get rid of image oOld.style.filter = "progid:"+filterID+"(src='"+newSrc+"',sizingMethod='crop')"; oOld.style.writingMode = 'lr-tb'; // Has to be applied so filter "has layout" and is displayed. Seriously. Refer to http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/filter/reference/filters/alphaimageloader.asp?frame=true } }
this.pngMethod = function(o) { // Native transparency support. Easy to implement. (woo!) bgImage = this.getBackgroundImage(o); if (bgImage) { // set background image, replacing .gif o.style.backgroundImage = 'url('+bgImage.replace('.gif','.png')+')'; } else if (o.nodeName == 'IMG') { o.src = o.src.replace('.gif','.png'); } else if (!this.isMac) { // window.status = 'PNGHandler.applyPNG(): Node is not a DIV or IMG.'; } }
this.getBackgroundImage = function(o) { var b, i1; // background-related variables var bgUrl = null;
if (o.nodeName == 'DIV' && !(this.isIE && this.isMac)) { // ie:mac PNG support broken for DIVs with PNG backgrounds if (document.defaultView) { if (document.defaultView.getComputedStyle) { b = document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(o,'').getPropertyValue('background-image'); i1 = b.indexOf('url(')+4; bgUrl = b.substr(i1,b.length-i1-1); } else { // no computed style } } else { // no default view } } return bgUrl; }
this.supportTest = function() { // Determine method to use. // IE 5.5+/win32: filter
if (this.isIE && this.isWin && this.ver >= 5.5) { // IE proprietary filter method (via DXFilter) self.transform = self.filterMethod; } else if (!this.isIE && this.ver < 5) { self.transform = null; // No PNG support or broken support // Leave existing content as-is } else if (!this.isIE && this.ver >= 5 || (this.isIE && this.isMac && this.ver >= 5)) { // version 5+ browser (not IE), or IE:mac 5+ self.transform = self.pngMethod; } else { // Presumably no PNG support. GIF used instead. self.transform = null; return false; } return true; }
this.init = function() { if (this.supportTest()) { this.elements = this.getElementsByClassName('png'); for (var i=0; i<this.elements.length; i++) { this.transform(this.elements[i]); } } }
}
// Instantiate and initialize PNG Handler
var pngHandler = new PNGHandler();
DEMO页HTML代码: <html> <head> <title>Schillmania! | png.js demo</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="png.js"></script> </head>
<body>
<!--
Don't copy this part here, this is just for your information.
// Required under the <head> tag:
<script type="text/javascript" src="png.js"></script>
// Required in the <body> tag:
<img src="your-image.gif" class="png" style="width:XXXpx;height:YYYpx" />
// ..Where XXX and YYY are the width/height of your image. Without width/height the PNG won't work under IE:win32.
// Required before the </body> tag (but after all of your content):
<script type="text/javascript"> pngHandler.init(); </script>
// This javascript block should be put at the bottom of your page, inside the <body> and before </body>. // It calls the library and replaces the GIF images (if applicable) before the page has loaded (and before the GIF has loaded, So the user doesn't load 2 images for each PNG you want to replace.) // If you don't put it after all of your content, it may do strange things and miss some images.
-->
<h1>PNG (img)</h1>
<img src="foo.gif" alt="" class="png" style="width:220px;height:100px" />
<h1>PNG (div with background image)</h1>
<div class="png" style="width:220px;height:100px;background-image:url(foo.gif);background-repeat:no-repeat"> </div>
<script type="text/javascript"> pngHandler.init(); </script>
</body> </html>
源码及DEMO打包下载: 本地下载 |
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